Public Limited Company Registration in India
Get Your Business Listed and Scale with Confidence
A Public Limited Company (PLC) is a corporate entity that can raise capital from the public through the stock exchange. It is ideal for large-scale businesses that plan to expand rapidly or seek funding from investors and the general public. At Ruchita Dang & Associates, we simplify the process of registering your Public Limited Company, ensuring you meet all legal and regulatory requirements.
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What is Public Limited Company Registration?
Public Limited Company Registration is the legal process of incorporating a business entity that can offer its shares to the general public and raise capital from investors. A Public Limited Company (PLC) operates under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and is governed by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) in India.
This type of company is ideal for large-scale businesses that plan to expand operations, list on stock exchanges, or attract large investments. A Public Limited Company enjoys limited liability, perpetual succession, and has a separate legal identity from its shareholders and directors.
Why Choose a Public Limited
Company?
- Access to Capital: Raise funds from the public through shares.
- Enhanced Credibility: Gain trust with shareholders, customers, and investors.
- Separate Legal Entity: Protects personal assets of shareholders.
- Transferability of Shares: Shares can be easily transferred.
- Limited Liability: Shareholders' liability is limited to their investment.
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Requirements for Public Limited Company Registration
- Minimum 7 shareholders and 3 directors
- A registered office address in India
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN)
- PAN and Aadhaar of all directors/shareholders
- Memorandum of Association (MoA) and Articles of Association (AoA)
Documents Required
- Identity and address proof of directors and shareholders
- Passport-sized photographs
- Proof of registered office (utility bill + NOC)
- DSC and DIN application documents
- Draft MoA & AoA
Public Limited Company Registration Process
Step 1
Required for filing incorporation forms on the MCA portal.
Step 2
It acts as a unique identification number for directors.
Step 3
MCA will approve the name if it’s unique and not similar to existing companies.
Step 4
MOA defines company objectives; AOA governs internal rules and management.
Step 5
Attach supporting documents (identity/address proof, NOC, etc.).
Step 6
Mandatory for tax and compliance after incorporation.
Step 7
Includes CIN, PAN, TAN, and official registration of the company.
Step 8
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Frequently Asked Questions
A Public Limited Company (PLC) is a company that offers its shares to the general public and has limited liability. It is governed by the Companies Act, 2013 and suitable for businesses planning to raise capital on a large scale.
Minimum 3 Directors
Minimum 7 Shareholders
Registered Office Address in India
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) for proposed directors
Director Identification Numbers (DIN)
Yes, a Public Limited Company can issue shares to the public through an Initial Public Offering (IPO) after fulfilling compliance with SEBI and other regulatory bodies.
Ability to raise capital from the public
Limited liability for shareholders
Improved credibility and transparency
Separate legal identity
Easy transferability of shares
No, listing is optional. A Public Limited Company can remain unlisted. However, if the company wishes to raise funds from the public through the stock market, it must be listed.
The registration process typically takes 15–20 working days, depending on document accuracy, name availability, and MCA approval timelines.
Yes, they must comply with stricter regulatory requirements such as regular audits, board meetings, annual filings, and disclosures under the Companies Act and SEBI regulations.